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Winter Weather Spurs Rise in Respiratory Infections

UAE weather health impact
UAE weather health impact

In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), doctors are reporting a surge in patient visits due to the recent rapid changes in temperature, resulting in a rise in respiratory infections and seasonal allergies. The fluctuating weather, characterized by heavy to moderate showers and chilly temperatures as low as 5°C in certain regions, has prompted residents to seek medical attention for symptoms such as coughing, runny nose, congestion, sore throat, and high-grade fever.

 

During the peak of the flu season in the UAE, which spans from October to February, both children and adults are experiencing respiratory infections caused by various viruses or bacteria, including Influenza A or B, Adenovirus, and the Epstein–Barr virus. Dr. Fatma Elzahra, a Specialist Pediatrician, emphasizes the importance of seeking professional medical advice early on, especially when symptoms start in a subtle manner, such as with a runny nose. Respiratory infections, whether viral (colds or flu) or bacterial (ear infections, sinus issues, urinary tract infections), are common reasons for the reported surge in patient visits.

 

The changing weather conditions, including frequent fluctuations in temperature, contribute to the challenges faced by the body's immune system. Dr. Joseph K. Joseph, an Internal Medicine Specialist, notes that pollution, temperature variations, and exposure to dust and fumes during activities like desert safaris can impact individuals' health. The lack of proper maintenance of air conditioning units is also highlighted as a potential factor spreading bacteria and viruses.

 

Healthcare professionals advise monitoring children closely for symptoms such as fatigue, lethargy, unresponsiveness, abnormal movements, and difficulty breathing. Dr. Doaa Fathy, a Specialist Pediatrician, warns that high fever in children can be caused by viral infections like cold, flu, hand-foot-mouth disease, and chickenpox, as well as bacterial causes such as tonsillitis, ear infection, urinary tract infection, bronchitis, and pneumonia.

 

Dr. Syed Adnan Munaf, a Consultant Pediatrics, emphasizes that most of these viral infections are self-limiting and not usually a cause for concern. However, parents are advised to seek medical attention if the fever persists beyond five days.

 

In response to the surge in patient visits, healthcare providers are urging the public to adopt preventive measures, including maintaining good personal hygiene, staying warm in cold weather, and addressing symptoms promptly through medical consultation. The article underscores the importance of public awareness and early intervention to manage the impact of changing weather on respiratory health in the UAE.

 

The reported increase in patient footfall highlights the need for proactive healthcare measures and emphasizes the role of healthcare professionals in addressing the challenges posed by seasonal weather changes. As the UAE grapples with fluctuating temperatures, healthcare providers play a crucial role in managing respiratory infections, providing timely medical advice, and promoting overall well-being in the community.

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By- Sahiba Suri

By: Sahiba Suri

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