UAE researchers developing 'brain side' of robots to maximise impact on key sectors

AI and Robotics Research at MBZUAI

Research in artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics is propelling growth and sustainable development across pivotal sectors like energy, agriculture, and aviation, according to a leading expert in Abu Dhabi.

In August 2023, the Mohamed Bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence (MBZUAI) introduced two departments dedicated to robotics and computer science, aiming to cultivate the next generation of AI and robotics leaders. Since then, AI researchers and students have been making significant strides and playing a pivotal role in advancing major growth sectors.

"The focus of MBZUAI is on the computer science aspect of robotics, emphasizing the 'brain side' of robots to enhance perception, navigation, motion planning, and control," stated Dezhen Song, the inaugural professor of robotics at the university.

Song, whose expertise lies in robot spatial intelligence, highlighted the importance of AI in enabling robots to interact effectively with the physical world, emphasizing the need for robust AI capabilities to influence real-world scenarios.

One area of applied research with immense potential impact is automated asset inspection, particularly in the energy sector. With the UAE's pivotal role in energy, AI-driven robotics can facilitate the automated inspection of infrastructure, ensuring safety and monitoring diagnostics across pipelines and equipment.

Moreover, as the UAE shifts towards sustainable energy sources, AI research can contribute to the development and maintenance of larger solar or wind farms, leveraging robots for infrastructure inspection and maintenance.

In the realm of agriculture, AI holds promise for enhancing food security and sustainability. By leveraging AI, farmers can adopt more efficient practices, from land surveys and yield estimation to crop quality assessment. AI-enabled robots can traverse fields, reducing labor intensity and enabling precise tasks like weed removal without extensive pesticide use.

The collaboration between MBZUAI and Silal, supporting the National Strategy for Food Security 2051, underscores the commitment to leveraging modern technologies for sustainable food production.

Additionally, AI research is poised to enhance aviation safety, particularly through infrastructure inspection in the aerospace sector. By employing sensors and AI-driven robotics, hidden flaws in airplane exteriors can be detected, enhancing safety inspections and mitigating risks.

The collaboration between MBZUAI and Etihad Airways underscores the potential for AI to revolutionize aviation safety through innovative approaches.

Expanding MBZUAI's academic offerings to include robotics and computer science has attracted a diverse pool of master's and PhD applicants worldwide, reflecting the growing interest and recognition of AI's transformative potential.

In summary, AI and robotics research at MBZUAI is driving innovation and progress across critical sectors, from energy and agriculture to aviation, heralding a future marked by sustainable development and technological advancement.